Some of the most spectacular buildings that still remain from early civilizations are ancient temples. Luckily for history lovers, many of these temples are in good enough condition to be visited and toured. Here’s a look at four of the world’s most ancient temples.
Luxor Temple, Egypt (1400 BCE)
This Ancient Egyptian temple on the east bank of the Nile has served as a place of worship for nearly 3,500 years. It’s considered the largest and most important temple of ancient Egypt, and it was dedicated to Amun, the king of the Gods.
Hypogeum of Ħal-Saflieni, Malta (3300-3000 BCE)
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Hypogeum in Malta is a neolithic temple constructed underground. Huge limestone steps lead you down through narrow passages to this breathtaking subterranean labyrinth. The site includes a place of ceremonial worship and a necropolis.
Stonehenge, UK (3000-2000 BC)
The world’s most famous and mysterious stone circle has been the source of much speculation over the years. Nowadays, archaeologists think the stones formed a ceremonial temple for the sun and the stars. Comprising a symmetrical arrangement of bluestones, weighing up to a ton, the structure is regarded as a major feat in engineering to this day.
Ziggurat of UR, Iraq (2100 BCE)
The Ancient Mesopotamian king Ur Nammu built the first Ziggurat of Ur over 4000 years ago. This colossal pyramid-like structure, built in honor of Nanna, the Sumerian deity of the moon, may have been even taller in the past since only the foundations have survived.