Navigating Intricate Covid Testing in Italy

Venice, Italy
Venice, Italy. Photo by Dan Novac on Unsplash

If you’re traveling this summer, you probably need a negative Covid test in order to get home. But different countries and airlines accept different types of tests. Some accept only a PCR test, some will accept a vaccine certificate, and still others will accept a rapid test or a certificate of recovery. In Italy, it’s surprisingly difficult to get a quick-returning PCR test. Here are some tips for Italy and Covid testing.

Entering Italy

In general, Italy’s Covid spread is well under control. To enter any indoor space you do need to show a valid vaccine or recovery certificate. To enter the country, for anywhere in America, Canada, the EU and several others, you need only either a vaccine certificate or a negative Covid test—not both. It’s better to use a PCR test if possible, because they are more accurate than rapid antigen tests. You’ll also need to fill out a form before entering that allows the country to track where you’re staying for virus-tracking purposes.

Rapid Tests

If the country to which you’re returning accepts rapid antigen tests (“rapido” in Italian), then you’re in luck. There are many rapid testing centers which are relatively low in cost around the country. They can especially be found in central areas like train stations. You should be able to walk in and get one, but they do sometimes run out of tests so be prepared to get there early in the morning or to try a couple different locations. Look for the Red Cross symbol and white tents.

PCR Tests

If you need a PCR test (“tampone moleculare”), it’s a little more complicated. The best thing you can do for yourself is to plan ahead and to make the appointment a couple weeks in advance. Most to the PCR tests available are only returned within 36-48 hours, so a last-minute test won’t fly. There are some faster ones available, but the spots for them fill up quick so be sure to not wait until the last minute to make your appointment. If worst comes to worst you can find a few labs that will do fast-returning PCR tests, but they are very expensive so it is best to avoid this and simply plan ahead.